World War II The Cold War - 1087 Words

World War II was devastating to all powers involved, but especially to the countries of Europe who had a war raging in their backyard. After the war ended, the world was a disaster, with economic and political policies destroyed. However, the tension that encompassed the world did not pass with the ending of the war; instead, it grew under the surface, strengthening animosity between countries with differing views, particularly the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) and the United States (US). While both of these world powers were on the victorious allied powers, they had greatly differing views on how to govern their people: the USSR was socialist and communistic, while the US was democratic and capitalist. After WWII ended, the US continued to build up its army, for it saw the devastation that came with being unprepared; the USSR continued to live in a war mind-set, seeing most actions of the US as aggressive and offensive moves. This combination led to the inevitable Cold War, which further harmed a world that was trying to recover. The US had a supreme military that was creating new, unheard of weapons, such as the atomic bombs that flattened entire Japanese cities. These new weapons , in addition to the increased naval and air force the US was building both in and outside of its borders , added to the USSR opinion that the US was trying to become a â€Å"world supremacy† who believed they had the right to rule . The establishment of military bases throughoutShow MoreRelatedWorld War II And The Cold War902 Words   |  4 Pagesinfluenced by some form of ideas and ideologies, or the desire for power, wealth, and land. The events that lead up to and occurred during World War II and the Cold War have been affected by both influences. Throughout both events, the strongest influence both events faced was the desire for land, power and wealth. World War II was a major conflict that affected the world, leaving behind several casualties, broken cities, and death. Under Adolf Hitler’s control, Nazi Germany sought to conquer and controlRead MoreThe World War II And The Cold War1199 Words   |  5 Pagesfollow the end of World War II. The imperialism they discussed was one of political and commercial influence as a way to control territories, instead of the colonial method. The colonial empires remained devastated following the events of World War II and, the dawn of Stalin and Churchill’s new imperialism would spark the Cold War between the economically powerful United States and the politically frightening Soviet Union. This post World War II Imperialism divided the world into three positionsRead MoreThe Cold War And The World War II872 Words   |  4 PagesDuring the World War II through the present, the Cold War and the Globalization impacted a lot both positive and negative sides for the national world. The Cold War was a remarkable time for not only Germany and Globalization was a big shift for the world. From that, people defined Cold War as a division and Globalization as integration. So why do people define two events like that? The Cold War was simile as a division, especially when it came to Germany. As we all know, Germany was divided intoRead MoreWorld War II : The Cold War978 Words   |  4 PagesAfter World War II came to a stop in the mid-20th century, a new rivalry began known as the Cold War. This battle sorrowed the world’s two great powers the democratic, capitalist United States and the communist Soviet Union against each other. Beginning in the late 1950s, space would become another tense stage for this competition, as each side wanted to prove the superiority of its technology, its military firepower and by extension its political-economic system. There were a lot that led up priorRead MoreWorld War II And The Cold War916 Words   |  4 PagesOn a cold March morning on the 5th of 1953 Stalin lay in his bed surrounded by his personal doctors the great uncle Joe Stalin had been laid to rest euthanized by his doctors. He had grown up a member of the communist party more so a member as a means to power then a true believer in the doctrine. He would soon see this position put him in charge of the entirety of the newly named USSR (United Soviet Socialts Republic). He would steer the country through the horrors of World War II and he would consolidateRead MoreThe World War II And The Cold War1247 Words   |  5 Pagesof providing for the nation while at war. Although war’s affect may touch upon many aspects of life not only in America but any nation at war, blurred lines take the place of division between the civilian and military and economics. Private and public economics blend together, partly due to the massive spending dedicated to weapons and warfare, biological and traditional. The groundwork for this blended infrastructure was laid before World War II and the Cold War; conversely, there are more roadblocksRead MoreThe Cold War On World War II1264 Words   |  6 PagesFrom numerous points of view, the Cold War started even before the weapons fell quiet in Germany and in the Pacific in 1945. Suspicion and doubt had characterized U.S. - Soviet relations for a considerable length of time and reemerged when the cooperation against Adolf Hitler who was chancellor of Germany during World War 2, was no more. The belief system and dreams of the after war world anticipated U.S. president Harry S Truman and Soviet Dictator Joseph Stalin from cooperating. Stalin expectedRead MoreWorld War II : The Cold War962 Words   |  4 PagesSoon after World War II ended in the mid-20th century, a new rivalry started known as the Cold War. This battle aroused enmity between the world’s two great powers the democratic, capitalist United States and the communist Soviet Union. In the late 1950s, space became center stage for this competition, as each side left no stone unturned to prove the superiority of its technology, military firepower and political-economic system. There was a lot that led up to the space race. The United States cameRead MoreWorld War II : The Cold War882 Words   |  4 PagesAs a result of World War II, Germany was divided between the four most triumphant allies. The United States, France, and Britain shared West Germany. On the other hand, East Germany was occupied by the communist Soviet Union. In the center of the Soviet side, these four countries split the city of Berlin as well. The French, British, and Americans contained the west zone of Berlin, while the Soviets contained the east of Berlin, in the same manner that they had split the entire country. As soonRead MoreThe World War II : The Cold War2518 Words   |  11 Pagesmostly due to World War II. America and the Soviets were both excellent examples of terrible relationships. They both started in World War II fighting alongside together. This entire time the Communism presented by the Soviets frightened America. America’s worries were mainly because of the tyrannical leadership by Joseph Stalin. Finally, the Cold War began after Soviet continued to expand and the US became more worried. There were very high tensions leading up to the Cold War and during. There

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Dilemma Of Philosophy Of Education Free Essays

The decreased visibility and influence of philosophy of education on the educators’ community at large needs some deliberation. Rene Arcilla (2002) opened the debate with an essay on the subject. This was discussed with a number of educators who had different opinions with some even denying that there was a malady, while others agreed that while it did exist, the causes for the same were different. We will write a custom essay sample on Dilemma Of Philosophy Of Education or any similar topic only for you Order Now Eric Bredo argued that the problem is due to tension between philosophical credibility and making it relevant to education. The present confusion is apparently that of identity. Harvey Siegel on the other hand states that the crisis is only in the minds of philosophers and states that Arcilla’s argument that philosophers have neglected educators is not valid as educators are not just the K-12 school personnel. (Arcilla, 2002). Barbara Stengel has identified Arcilla’s anxiety with his personal dilemma of identity and indicates that if the role of educational philosophy is to integrate between the two then it is time to undertake the same through action rather than worrying about it. Kathleen Knight Abowitz seeks a solution to the problem in communication by adoption of multifarious approaches by the philosophers of education to include different languages, contexts and concerns of the audiences. Donald Arnstine belongs to the school with does not find any relevance in interaction between philosophers and educators and believes that each operates at a different level and calls for a review of the policy making process. Frederick Ellett feels that there is interaction between philosophers and educators when it involves a level higher than the K-12 educators while Audrey Thomson feels that the problem lies in the unequal relationship wherein philosophy attempts to be the master of the discourse attempting to explain to education how to do better. Gary Fenstermacher is of the view that the issue is overplayed and feels that philosophers and educators are talking with one another. He feels that both are important and right in their own context. On the whole these views of various authors provide many paths for consideration and reflection on the philosophy of education. How to cite Dilemma Of Philosophy Of Education, Papers

Symbolism in One Flew over the Cuckoos Nest free essay sample

The critically acclaimed novel â€Å"One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest†, written by Ken Kesey, takes place in an Oregon mental institution. The narrator in the story is Chief Bromden, who is of Native American Indian and white descent. He is a paranoid schizophrenic, and pretends to be a mute on the ward as to draw less attraction to himself. The other patients on the ward describe him as being â€Å"deaf and dumb†. When the new patient McMurphy arrives on the ward Chief’s world is turned upside down in more ways than he can imagine, and within this stranger he finds friendship and most of all – himself. In the novel Ken Kesey uses a lot of important religious as well as size and power imagery to show the struggles McMurphy has in helping the other patients find themselves and the lack of personal strength in Chief’s world. He also uses the image of the Combine to show how Chief realises there is a system which tries to encourages full conformity within his society. A lot of the imagery in this novel is religiously based. For example Ellis, one of the Chronic patients on the ward, stands â€Å"crucified† to the wall. His position mimics the shape of the table in the Shock Shop, where patients are given Electro-Shock Therapy to help them with their mental recovery. Both Ellis in his position on the wall, and the patients on the Shock Shop table are strapped with arms outspread, just like how Christ was nailed to the cross. When McMurphy and the Chief are taken to the Disturbed ward they meet a patient who says to them â€Å"I wash my hands of the whole deal†, which brings to mind Pontius Pilate who washed his hands of Christs crucifixion. In the novel Kesey makes illusions to McMurphy being a Christ-like figure, and the references to him holding this position increase in intensity and number as McMurphy’s martyrdom becomes imminent. A good example of this is when McMurphy takes some of the other patients on the ward on a fishing expedition. The patients attending the trip are twelve in number, the same number as Christ disciples. Just before they leave Ellis unhooks his arm, shakes Billy Bibbit’s hand and tells him to be â€Å"a fisher of men†, the same phrase used by Christ when telling his disciples to win people over as converts. The fishing trip can be seen as the ‘salvation’ of the patients, the time when they begin to learn to fend for themselves again. By sitting back on the boat and letting the others handle the storm on their own McMurphy helps them prove their worth to themselves and each other, just as Christ taught the disciples to be self-sufficient in preparation for his own death and departure. The most significant religious image us that both McMurphy and Christ die to save others and give them hope. McMurphy saves the patients from the repressive society they live in and teaches them to have hope in themselves; meanwhile Christ saves mankind from sin and teaches them to have hope in a life eternal. Another form of imagery in the novel OFOTCN is that of size, which the Chief connects with power. Chief describes people by their metaphorical size, not just their physical size. As early as his childhood he applies this theory, a good example being that he sees his father decrease in size as his power declines after the selling of their land and his alcohol addiction increases (â€Å"He didn’t suck out of the bottle, the bottle sucked out of him†) but in contrast he sees his mother grow in stature as she begins to control her husband. The Chief tells McMurphy that his mother was huge but in fact she was an average size of five feet nine inches. Every time Nurse Ratched gets angry at/ or increases her mental control over the patients the Chief sees her to be â€Å"blowing up a size bigger, blowing and puffing, rolling anything in her path†. Although McMurphy is a full head shorter than he is, Chief thinks that McMurphy is a giant for he believes he has a lot of physical and mental power. McMurphy realises that the Chief sees himself as a trapped, small, weak man and promises to restore him to his full height, which he accomplishes by the end of the book. Chief feels his full height of six feet seven inches when the Nurses’ power over him subsides, and he throws the control panel through the window so he can escape from the institution. The last form of imagery I will discuss is that of mechanistic and the existence of the Combine. Chief’s theory is that there is a system of hierarchy within society which uses repressive forces to mow down individuals, much like a combine harvester mows down and harvests wheat. The Chief has recognized the power of the Combine and the potential it has to mow down and mould a man into what it wishes him to be; so when McMurphy enters the ward he warns him about the Combines powerful forces as he realises the Combine will not let a man as big and powerful as McMurphy exist unless he is on their repressive side. Nurse Ratched is a perfect representative of the Combine as she is big, strong and repressive – she keeps the patients in fear and under control. When McMurphy fights against the Nurse he is really striking up against the entire Combine, and in retaliation to his individuality and out of fear for his powerfulness the Combine perform a lobotomy on him to keep him under repressed and under control. Everyone else on the ward (and the rest of the population outside of the institution) are described as machine like beings by Chief, such as the ward attendees with their â€Å"eyes that glitter like the hard glitter of radio tubes† and the Nurse is compared to a diesel truck that smells of burning oil and runs wildly. He believes that the Combine has installed tiny machines in everyone’s brain to make them conform, and when the machines are broken they are sent to the institutions to either get fixed (e. g. given a lobotomy or EST) so they can re enter society or they get thrown away and forgotten (i. e. kept on the ward). When outside the ward on his fishing expedition with the other patients he sees how the Combine has been at work since he had been away; everyone looks alike and lives in identical houses, much like a â€Å"hatch of identical insects†. Through this machinery imagery Kesey seems to be saying that everything we see that is mechanical and man made goes against all that is natural. McMurphy is shown as the natural, savage man, fighting against the Combine and all it’s repressive machinery. In conclusion in the novel OFOTCN written by Ken Kesey, the author uses many forms of imagery to get his messages across, such as religious – drawing comparisons between McMurphy and Christ; size and power – Chiefs struggle to see himself for his true size; and mechanistic – shows The Combine’s power over the book’s society.